From Wiki...
Harvey Bernard Milk (
22 May 1930 ??
27 November 1978) was the first
openly gay city supervisor of
San Francisco, California, and
gay rights activist.
[1] He was, according to
Time magazine, "the first openly gay man elected to any substantial political office in the history of the planet."
[2]
As the "Mayor of
Castro Street," he was active during a time of substantial change in San Francisco politics and increasing visibility of gay and lesbian people in American society.
[1] He was assassinated in 1978, along with Mayor
George Moscone, by recently resigned city supervisor
Dan White, making him a
LGBT community "
martyr".
[1] White's relatively mild sentence for the murders led to the
White Night Riots, and eventually the abolition of
diminished capacity defense in California.
You have to admit, Sean kinda favors him in the clips I've seen...
Poor sweet Harvey. I met him once, when I was 16.
Continued from Wiki...
On the morning of
27 November 1978, when Moscone was to announce his replacement for Dan White, both he and Supervisor Milk were assassinated by White, who had entered San Francisco City Hall through an unlocked window to avoid detection of his police revolver. After a loud argument, he shot Moscone at close range, reloaded and went down the hall to shoot and kill Milk. White quickly left the scene and met his wife at nearby
Saint Mary's Cathedral[26] the principal church of the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Francisco and within hours he turned himself in at the police station where he was formerly a police officer.
[27] Though he had carried a gun, 10 extra rounds, and crawled through a window into City Hall to avoid security's metal detectors, White denied premeditation.
Thousands from Milk's District and all over the city attended a spontaneous candlelight memorial march from the Castro towards City Hall plaza. Noted speakers included folk singer
Joan Baez. (The Internet Archive has
video of the vigil, accompanied by a message Milk recorded preemptively "to be played only in the event of [his] death by assassination".) Milk had anticipated the possibility of assassination and had recorded several audio tapes to be played in that event. One of the tapes included his now-famous quote,
??If a bullet should enter my brain, let that bullet destroy every
closet door.
[1]?
[edit] Trial
Dan White's trial, which began four months after the killings, was one of the most closely watched trials in California at that time. During
jury selection, defense attorneys had excluded candidates they deemed "remotely pro-gay"
[2] and "filled" it instead with "white conservative Catholics, half of them from White??s district".
[27] The prosecution claimed that White's motive was revenge. But White's attorney, Douglas Schmidt, claimed that White was a victim of pressure and had been depressed, a state exacerbated by his consuming a large quantity of
junk food before the murders; this became known as the "
Twinkie defense". Schmidt also told the jury and the press that White carried the ammunition on him out of impulse from his past experience as a police officer.
Finally, the jury heard what the prosecution hoped would be its most damaging piece of evidence; Dan White's tape-recorded confession which was taped the day after the murders. What was notable about this confession was that the police didn't seem to ask White any questions about the crime and just let him talk. Instead, White tearfully talked of how Moscone and Milk refused to give him his supervisor's job back.
White was convicted of
voluntary manslaughter on the grounds of
diminished capacity and sentenced to seven years and eight months with parole.
White's former campaign manager and business partner, Ray Sloan, suggests that instead of
homophobia, White was mostly motivated by revenge for perceived political betrayal.
[27]
And let's not forget George Moscone...Though not the reason for the movie, the reason Twinkie Boy may have gone off in the first place